Ro Khanna
Democrat House (CA) Committee Conflict

Ro Khanna × MSFT

Microsoft Corp (Technology)

117
Disclosed Trades
$1.4M
Total Buys
9y
Stacking
The Conflict

Silicon Valley Legislator × 117 Microsoft Disclosures

Ro Khanna represents California's 17th Congressional District, the heart of Silicon Valley, and sits on committees with direct jurisdiction over defense technology, cybersecurity, and digital modernization. Microsoft is among the largest U.S. defense and government cloud contractors, with multibillion-dollar Pentagon and federal agency relationships. Khanna's subcommittee role on Cyber, Information Technologies, and Innovation places him at the center of policy decisions affecting exactly the federal IT and AI procurement markets that Microsoft competes in. Across 117 disclosed trades in this single ticker, the volume and recurrence of activity creates a structural overlap worth scrutiny, even as Khanna attributes the trades to a trust managed by his wife.

Microsoft Corporation develops software, cloud infrastructure, and AI services. Its Azure cloud platform and enterprise software hold major U.S. federal contracts, making it subject to congressional oversight on defense procurement, cybersecurity standards, and government technology policy.

House Committee on Armed Services, Subcommittee on Cyber, Information Technologies, and Innovation (Ranking Member)
This subcommittee has direct jurisdiction over Department of Defense cybersecurity, artificial intelligence, and IT modernization. Microsoft holds significant Pentagon cloud and productivity contracts, placing it squarely within the subcommittee's oversight remit.
House Committee on Oversight and Government Reform, Subcommittee on Cybersecurity, Information Technology, and Government Innovation
Oversees federal agency IT systems, cybersecurity frameworks, and government technology contracts. Microsoft is a primary vendor to federal civilian agencies, making this subcommittee's work directly relevant to the company's government revenue stream.
Select Committee on Strategic Competition Between the United States and the Chinese Communist Party
Examines U.S. technology supply chains and competitiveness. Microsoft's cloud, AI, and semiconductor partnerships are directly implicated in U.S.-China technology competition policy reviewed by this committee.

Trade-by-trade conflict scoring

Showing the 10 most recent of 117 disclosed trades. Each is scored against five rule-based signals.

Trade Date
Apr 15, 2025
Size
$15K
Conflict Score
6 Critical
Committee Overlap
+3 pts
Pre-Vote Timing
no fire
Late Disclosure
no fire
Unusually Large
+1 pts
Member Cluster
+2 pts
Why each signal fired or did not
  • Committee Overlap: Khanna's cyber and defense IT subcommittee role directly intersects Microsoft's substantial federal cloud and DOD contract portfolio.
  • Pre-Vote Timing: Vote calendar data not yet ingested for this dataset.
  • Late Disclosure: Filed 27 days after the trade date, just under the 30-day reporting threshold.
  • Unusually Large: At $15,001 this purchase is approximately 15 times the median trade size of $1,001 for this ticker.
  • Member Cluster: Six members of Congress disclosed Microsoft trades within a 14-day window surrounding this transaction, exceeding the threshold of three.
Analyst note

This April 2025 purchase of Microsoft shares at the $15,001 disclosure tier stands out on two signals simultaneously: it is roughly 15 times the median trade size recorded across Khanna's Microsoft disclosures, and it occurred within a two-week window in which five other members of Congress also disclosed Microsoft activity. Khanna, as Ranking Member on the House Armed Services subcommittee covering defense cybersecurity and IT, holds a role with direct policy relevance to Microsoft's Pentagon contracting. The disclosure was filed 27 days after the trade, narrowly within the 30-day STOCK Act window. The convergence of elevated size and broad member clustering gives this trade a higher-than-typical signal profile. Khanna has publicly stated the trades are directed by a trust managed by his wife and that he supports a congressional stock trading ban. That context is noted, but does not alter the structural signals the data produces.

Trade Date
Apr 23, 2025
Size
$50K
Conflict Score
6 Critical
Committee Overlap
+3 pts
Pre-Vote Timing
no fire
Late Disclosure
no fire
Unusually Large
+1 pts
Member Cluster
+2 pts
Why each signal fired or did not
  • Committee Overlap: Khanna's oversight of DOD cybersecurity and federal IT procurement is directly relevant to Microsoft's largest government revenue lines.
  • Pre-Vote Timing: Vote calendar data not yet ingested for this dataset.
  • Late Disclosure: Filed 19 days after the trade, comfortably within the 30-day statutory disclosure window.
  • Unusually Large: At $50,001 this sell is approximately 50 times the median trade size, the largest single transaction in this recent window.
  • Member Cluster: Five members of Congress disclosed Microsoft trades within 14 days of this transaction, surpassing the three-member threshold.
Analyst note

This April 2025 sell at the $50,001 disclosure tier is the largest single transaction among the ten most recent disclosures reviewed, coming in at nearly 50 times the median trade size for Khanna's Microsoft activity. It was disclosed eight days after the April 15 buy reviewed above, suggesting back-to-back activity in the same ticker within the same filing cycle. Five other members of Congress also disclosed Microsoft trades in the surrounding two-week window, indicating broader congressional movement in the stock during this period. The disclosure was filed within 19 days, well within the STOCK Act limit. The combination of outsized sell size and member-cluster behavior warrants attention given Khanna's committee positions overseeing federal IT and defense cybersecurity policy. Across 117 total disclosed trades in Microsoft, patterns of this kind recur, and this transaction represents one of the more prominent single data points in that larger record.

Trade Date
May 28, 2025
Size
$15K
Conflict Score
6 Critical
Committee Overlap
+3 pts
Pre-Vote Timing
no fire
Late Disclosure
no fire
Unusually Large
+1 pts
Member Cluster
+2 pts
Why each signal fired or did not
  • Committee Overlap: Khanna's subcommittee roles on defense IT and government cybersecurity overlap substantially with Microsoft's federal contracting exposure.
  • Pre-Vote Timing: Vote calendar data not yet ingested for this dataset.
  • Late Disclosure: Disclosed 13 days after the trade date, well within the 30-day statutory requirement.
  • Unusually Large: Purchase of $15,001 is approximately 15 times the median Microsoft trade size of $1,001 in this record.
  • Member Cluster: Five members of Congress disclosed Microsoft trades within the same 14-day window, exceeding the three-member cluster threshold.
Analyst note

This May 2025 buy at the $15,001 tier is the third elevated-size transaction in the recent sequence reviewed, following the April buy and sell. It was disclosed promptly at 13 days, the fastest turnaround among the ten trades examined. The elevated size (15 times median) combined with five-member congressional clustering again suggests this was not an isolated individual decision in the market. Khanna represents the district encompassing much of Microsoft's key California-based partner and customer base, and his committee work directly touches the regulatory and procurement environment Microsoft navigates. The prompt disclosure here does moderate one signal. Nevertheless, the broader pattern across 117 total Microsoft disclosures, punctuated by repeated above-median purchases like this one, sustains the structural interest of this pairing between the legislator's policy role and his household's trading record.

Trade Date
Jun 23, 2025
Size
$1K
Conflict Score
5 High
Committee Overlap
+3 pts
Pre-Vote Timing
no fire
Late Disclosure
no fire
Unusually Large
no fire
Member Cluster
+2 pts
Why each signal fired or did not
  • Committee Overlap: Khanna's defense cyber and government IT oversight roles remain relevant regardless of individual trade size in this ticker.
  • Pre-Vote Timing: Vote calendar data not yet ingested for this dataset.
  • Late Disclosure: Disclosed 16 days after the trade, within the 30-day STOCK Act window.
  • Unusually Large: At $1,001 this purchase matches the median trade size exactly, showing no size anomaly.
  • Member Cluster: Four members of Congress disclosed Microsoft trades within the same 14-day window, meeting the cluster threshold.
Analyst note

This June 2025 buy at the minimum $1,001 disclosure tier does not register as unusually large; it matches the median size precisely. However, it occurred within a window in which four members of Congress disclosed Microsoft activity, sustaining the clustering pattern observed in prior trades. The recurrence of member clustering across multiple consecutive Microsoft trades in this record suggests broader congressional interest in the stock during this period rather than any single anomalous event. At minimum trade size, the individual transaction carries lower weight in isolation. Its significance, if any, lies in its position as part of a sustained sequence of activity in a single ticker by a legislator whose committees directly oversee the policy environment affecting Microsoft's government business. Disclosure was timely at 16 days.

Trade Date
Jul 1, 2025
Size
$1K
Conflict Score
7 Critical
Committee Overlap
+3 pts
Pre-Vote Timing
no fire
Late Disclosure
+2 pts
Unusually Large
no fire
Member Cluster
+2 pts
Why each signal fired or did not
  • Committee Overlap: Committee oversight of defense IT and government cybersecurity creates persistent structural overlap with Microsoft across all trades in this record.
  • Pre-Vote Timing: Vote calendar data not yet ingested for this dataset.
  • Late Disclosure: Filed 37 days after the July 1 trade, exceeding the 30-day STOCK Act disclosure requirement by seven days.
  • Unusually Large: Trade size of $1,001 is at the median level, indicating no size anomaly for this transaction.
  • Member Cluster: Three members of Congress disclosed Microsoft trades in the same 14-day window, meeting the minimum cluster threshold.
Analyst note

This July 1, 2025 buy at the minimum tier stands as one of three consecutively filed trades that each breached the 30-day disclosure window. Filed 37 days after execution, it was seven days past the STOCK Act's statutory limit. The same filing on August 7 also covered Trade 4779 (the following day's sell), suggesting both disclosures were submitted together in a single late batch. While the trade size is unremarkable, the late disclosure is a compliance observation worth noting, particularly given the broader pattern. Across 117 total Microsoft disclosures, periodic late filings can indicate batched or delayed reporting. Three-member congressional clustering adds a secondary signal. Khanna's role on the Armed Services cyber subcommittee gives the underlying ticker consistent structural relevance regardless of individual trade size.

Trade Date
Jul 2, 2025
Size
$1K
Conflict Score
7 Critical
Committee Overlap
+3 pts
Pre-Vote Timing
no fire
Late Disclosure
+2 pts
Unusually Large
no fire
Member Cluster
+2 pts
Why each signal fired or did not
  • Committee Overlap: Khanna's cyber and federal IT oversight role maintains structural relevance to Microsoft across all activity in this ticker.
  • Pre-Vote Timing: Vote calendar data not yet ingested for this dataset.
  • Late Disclosure: Disclosed 36 days after the July 2 trade date, six days past the 30-day statutory threshold.
  • Unusually Large: At $1,001, the sell amount equals the median, registering no size signal.
  • Member Cluster: Four members of Congress disclosed Microsoft trades within 14 days of this transaction, exceeding the three-member threshold.
Analyst note

This July 2, 2025 sell at the minimum tier was filed on the same August 7 date as the preceding day's buy (Trade 4825), confirming both were disclosed together in a single late batch. The 36-day delay places this trade six days past the STOCK Act limit. The back-to-back buy-sell pattern on consecutive trading days is notable: a buy on July 1 and a sell on July 2 at identical minimum tier values could reflect routine trust rebalancing activity, though the late disclosure of both undermines transparency. Four-member congressional clustering in this window adds a secondary signal. In the context of 117 total Microsoft disclosures for Khanna, the appearance of batched late filings covering paired same-week transactions is a recurring behavioral pattern that public disclosure data can document but cannot by itself explain.

Trade Date
Aug 4, 2025
Size
$15K
Conflict Score
8 Critical
Committee Overlap
+3 pts
Pre-Vote Timing
no fire
Late Disclosure
+2 pts
Unusually Large
+1 pts
Member Cluster
+2 pts
Why each signal fired or did not
  • Committee Overlap: Khanna's subcommittee jurisdiction over DOD cybersecurity and AI directly intersects Microsoft's federal cloud and defense IT business.
  • Pre-Vote Timing: Vote calendar data not yet ingested for this dataset.
  • Late Disclosure: Filed 36 days after the August 4 trade, six days beyond the 30-day STOCK Act disclosure requirement.
  • Unusually Large: At $15,001 this buy is approximately 15 times the $1,001 median trade size for this politician-ticker pair.
  • Member Cluster: Four members of Congress disclosed Microsoft trades in the 14-day window surrounding this transaction, exceeding the threshold.
Analyst note

Trade 3800 is the single highest-signal transaction in the recent window, firing on committee overlap, late disclosure, unusually large size, and member clustering simultaneously. The August 4, 2025 buy at the $15,001 tier (15 times median) was disclosed 36 days later, six days past the statutory limit. It also occurred within a window where four other members of Congress disclosed Microsoft activity. Khanna's role as Ranking Member on the House Armed Services subcommittee covering defense cybersecurity and AI modernization sits at the apex of congressional oversight of the exact government contracts that anchor a material share of Microsoft's federal revenue. The combination of all four non-vote signals firing together in one transaction makes this the most structurally notable data point in the ten trades reviewed, and it exists within a 117-trade record in this single ticker.

Trade Date
Oct 7, 2025
Size
$1K
Conflict Score
5 High
Committee Overlap
+3 pts
Pre-Vote Timing
no fire
Late Disclosure
no fire
Unusually Large
no fire
Member Cluster
+2 pts
Why each signal fired or did not
  • Committee Overlap: Persistent committee jurisdiction over federal IT and defense cybersecurity keeps all Khanna-Microsoft trades within a relevant structural overlap.
  • Pre-Vote Timing: Vote calendar data not yet ingested for this dataset.
  • Late Disclosure: Filed exactly 30 days after the trade date, meeting but not exceeding the statutory threshold.
  • Unusually Large: Trade size of $1,001 matches the median precisely, with no size anomaly detected.
  • Member Cluster: Four members of Congress disclosed Microsoft trades within 14 days of this October transaction, meeting the cluster threshold.
Analyst note

This October 2025 sell at the minimum tier was disclosed on exactly the 30th day, technically meeting the STOCK Act deadline at the edge of the window. No size anomaly is present. The four-member clustering signal, however, continues the pattern observed across nearly all of the ten most recent trades in this record: congressional Microsoft activity has consistently appeared in groups during this period rather than as isolated individual decisions. At minimum trade size and without a late disclosure, this transaction carries lower individual weight. Its relevance is primarily as a data point confirming the sustained frequency of Khanna's Microsoft activity. Across 117 total disclosures, the recurrence of even minimum-tier trades in this single ticker by a legislator with Khanna's specific committee portfolio is a pattern worth tracking over time.

Trade Date
Nov 10, 2025
Size
$1K
Conflict Score
5 High
Committee Overlap
+3 pts
Pre-Vote Timing
no fire
Late Disclosure
no fire
Unusually Large
no fire
Member Cluster
+2 pts
Why each signal fired or did not
  • Committee Overlap: Khanna's defense cyber and government IT roles are structurally relevant to Microsoft's federal business across all trades in this record.
  • Pre-Vote Timing: Vote calendar data not yet ingested for this dataset.
  • Late Disclosure: Filed 28 days after the November 10 trade, within the 30-day disclosure window.
  • Unusually Large: At $1,001, the purchase equals the median trade size, producing no size anomaly signal.
  • Member Cluster: Five members of Congress disclosed Microsoft trades in the 14-day window around this trade, exceeding the cluster threshold.
Analyst note

This November 10, 2025 buy at the minimum tier was disclosed within 28 days and registers no size anomaly. The five-member clustering in the surrounding window is, however, the highest cluster count among the three November-area trades reviewed, suggesting a renewed episode of synchronized congressional Microsoft activity at the end of the year. Viewed in isolation, this is a low-signal minimum-tier purchase. Viewed within the 117-trade record, it represents a continuation of regular accumulation activity in a single stock by a legislator whose committee assignments give him substantial exposure to policy decisions bearing on Microsoft's government and defense business. The clustering signal across multiple members elevates the transaction from a purely routine disclosure to one that sits within a broader observable pattern in the data.

Trade Date
Nov 24, 2025
Size
$1K
Conflict Score
3 Medium
Committee Overlap
+3 pts
Pre-Vote Timing
no fire
Late Disclosure
no fire
Unusually Large
no fire
Member Cluster
no fire
Why each signal fired or did not
  • Committee Overlap: Khanna's committee jurisdiction over defense IT and cybersecurity policy remains structurally relevant to Microsoft regardless of individual trade size.
  • Pre-Vote Timing: Vote calendar data not yet ingested for this dataset.
  • Late Disclosure: Filed 14 days after the trade, among the fastest disclosures in the recent ten-trade sequence.
  • Unusually Large: Trade size of $1,001 matches the median exactly, with no size anomaly present.
  • Member Cluster: Only two members of Congress disclosed Microsoft trades in the 14-day window, below the three-member threshold.
Analyst note

Trade 437, a November 24, 2025 buy at the minimum $1,001 tier, is the lowest-signal transaction among the ten most recent disclosures reviewed. It was filed promptly at 14 days, the second-fastest disclosure in the set. No size anomaly is present, and the member-cluster threshold was not met, with only two congressional Microsoft disclosures in the surrounding window. The sole active signal here is committee overlap, which is persistent across all trades given Khanna's roles on the Armed Services cyber subcommittee and the Oversight subcommittee covering government IT. In isolation, this transaction is consistent with routine trust portfolio activity. Its context, however, remains the 117-trade record in this single ticker, within which this minimum-tier purchase is one of many data points describing a sustained and recurrent household position in a company squarely within the legislator's policy jurisdiction.

Summary across these 10 trades

Between Apr 15, 2025 and Nov 24, 2025, Ro Khanna bought $49K and sold $52K of MSFT across 10 disclosed transactions. 30% (3 of 10) were filed past the 30-day STOCK Act window, and 40% (4 of 10) were unusually large relative to Ro Khanna's historical median trade size.

The other 107 trades (not yet individually analysed)

Across the remaining 107 disclosed MSFT trades between Feb 27, 2017 and Apr 9, 2025, Ro Khanna bought $504K and sold $826K of MSFT. 33% (35 of 107) were filed past the 30-day STOCK Act window, and 35% (37 of 107) sat above twice Ro Khanna's historical median trade size.

Late-filing and unusual-size flags are computed deterministically from the underlying disclosure columns. Per-trade narratives, committee overlap, and member-cluster scoring are restricted to the 10 most recent transactions above.

Scoring methodology

Every trade in the public dataset is scored against five rule-based signals. The score is auditable, not AI-guessed. AI is used only to write the analyst note, never to decide whether a signal fired.

  • Committee Overlap (+3): politician sat on a committee overseeing the company's sector at the time of the trade.
  • Pre-Vote Timing (+3 / +2): politician voted on legislation directly affecting the company within 30 (+3) or 60 (+2) days of the trade.
  • Late Disclosure (+2): filing arrived more than 30 days after the trade (STOCK Act allows 45).
  • Unusually Large (+1): position size sits above the politician's own historical baseline.
  • Member Cluster (+2): three or more members bought the same ticker within a 14-day window.

Score bands: Low (0-1), Medium (2-3), High (4-5), Critical (6+).

Live trades hitting now

You just read about old trades. Hundreds more are disclosed every month.

The same scoring you just saw, applied to every Congress trade as it hits the wire. Members are still trading. You're still not seeing it in time.